Thesis
Modelling fault zone evolution : the effect of heterogeneity
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- Awarding institution
- University of Strathclyde
- Date of award
- 2010
- Thesis identifier
- T12600
- Qualification Level
- Qualification Name
- Department, School or Faculty
- Abstract
- One of the major uncertainties in flow simulations models is in predicting the permeability of faults, principally in the detailed structure of fault zones. The research presented in this thesis expands our understanding of the temporal and spatial evolution of fault zones and the different geometries which can evolve. -- This research, through the development and application of a finite element model MOPEDZ (Modelling Of Permeability Evolution in the Damage Zone), investigates the temporal and spatial evolution of fault zones from pre- existing structures. Initially the major influences on the geometry of the predicted fault zones formed from the linkage of many pre-existing structures within a single homogeneous rock type was explored. This was followed by investigations into how the predicted geometry was affected by introducing host-rock heterogeneity. Results from the simulations are validated using outcrop data. -- The research presents a significant step forward in scientific understanding and validation of current conceptual theories of fault zone development.
- Advisor / supervisor
- Lunn, Becky
- Resource Type
- DOI
- EThOS ID
- uk.bl.ethos.530366
- Date Created
- 2010
- Former identifier
- 814636
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